Supreme Court of Vermont

Unifund CCR Partners v. Daniel Zimmer

March 11, 2016201 Vt. 474

Summary

The Supreme Court of Vermont affirmed the trial court’s judgment for the defendant, holding that Unifund’s assignment documents were inadmissible as business records, that Unifund lacked standing, that no enforceable contract existed between Citibank and the defendant, and that Unifund could not recover on an unjust‑enrichment theory.

Holding

  • Whether the assignment documents are admissible as business records under V.R.E. 803(6).. The assignments were inadmissible as hearsay because the proffered custodians lacked the requisite foundation and the records were not trustworthy.
  • Whether the assignments, even if admissible, confer standing on Unifund to sue the defendant.. The assignments transferred only collection rights and retained title with Citibank, so Unifund had no ownership interest and thus no standing.
  • Whether a valid and enforceable contract existed between Citibank and the defendant.. No enforceable contract existed between Citibank and the defendant.
  • Whether Unifund can recover under a claim of unjust enrichment against the defendant.. Unifund cannot recover on an unjust‑enrichment claim.

Docket 2015-086

Cited authorities

  • Vermont Rule of Evidence 803(6)
  • Rule 803(6)
  • Rule 803(6)
  • Rule 803(6)
  • Rule 803(6)
  • Rule 803(6)

Cited by