State highest court

Supreme Court of Vermont

The 40 most recent opinions analysed by LawDiver, newest first. The case name opens the published case page. Read full opinion opens the opinion text.

Recent opinions

VermontChavis Murphy v. Nicholas Deml and Michael Lyon

September 11, 20262026 VT 41

The Court affirmed summary judgment for the Department of Corrections, rejecting Murphy’s procedural and substantive due process challenges and his Common Benefits Clause claim. It held that procedural due process does not apply to the Legislature’s general, prospective amendment of the earned-time statute, and that…

VermontState v. Tate Rheaume

August 11, 2026

The Vermont Supreme Court denied defendant Tate Rheaume's motion for permission to take an interlocutory appeal from the trial court's order denying his motion in limine to admit evidence of the Rutland City Police Department's pursuit policy in his aggravated murder trial.

VermontChristopher Huber v. Janet Currie

August 7, 20262026 VT 36

The Supreme Court of Vermont affirmed the trial court's judgment in favor of plaintiff Christopher Huber on his breach-of-contract claim against defendants Janet Currie, 57 Sanford Street LLC, and Valley Stock Farm LLC.

VermontState v. Dennis McLaughlin

July 23, 2026

The Vermont Supreme Court affirmed a trial court order imposing $5000 cash bail or surety after finding the defendant posed a risk of flight, where within roughly three days he was twice charged with violating conditions of release and asked his estranged wife not to report one violation.

The Vermont Supreme Court denied an attorney's motion for automatic reinstatement from an interim suspension imposed after a nolo contendere plea to DUI, holding that the trial court's striking of the adjudication of guilt under the deferred-sentence statute, 13 V.S.A.

VermontJennifer Townsend v. Cody Townsend

July 17, 20262026 VT 32

The Vermont Supreme Court reversed the trial court’s denial of the plaintiff’s motion to extend a relief‑from‑abuse (RFA) order, holding that probation conditions do not substitute for an RFA order because the two serve different purposes; the case was remanded for further proceedings consistent with that ruling.

VermontState v. Mark Sterling

July 10, 2026

The Court reversed the order holding defendant without bail and remanded for a prompt hearing to impose conditions of release. It held that aggravated stalking, including the weapon-possession variant charged here, is not a felony whose elements involve an act of violence for purposes of the hold-without-bail statute…

The Court imposed immediate interim suspension on Vermont attorney Stephen Girdwood based on his interim suspension and admitted misconduct in New Hampshire. Because neither Girdwood nor Disciplinary Counsel showed that identical discipline would be unwarranted under the applicable Vermont rule, the Court imposed the…

VermontState v. Dean A. Lovejoy

June 18, 20262026 VT 26

The Vermont Supreme Court affirmed the conviction of Dean A. Lovejoy for lewd or lascivious conduct with a child and rejected his motions for acquittal and for a lesser‑included‑offense instruction.

VermontState v. Travis Smith

June 12, 20262026 VT 22

The Vermont Supreme Court affirmed the trial court’s denial of Travis Smith’s Rule 35 motions, holding that Rule 35(a) cannot be used to challenge the constitutionality of his conviction and that the trial court acted within its discretion in denying a Rule 35(b) sentence‑reconsideration request.

VermontState v. Peter Hirzel

June 12, 20262026 VT 24

The Vermont Supreme Court affirmed the lower court’s sentence, holding that the trial court properly deferred the plea agreement, correctly limited consideration of victim‑impact statements, and was not required to credit time served under a restrictive curfew.

The Vermont Supreme Court affirmed the summary‑judgment ruling for Green Mountain Power, holding that Vermont law does not impose a duty on landowners toward child trespassers and therefore declines to adopt the Restatement (Second) of Torts attractive‑nuisance doctrine.

VermontState v. Kent Eaton

May 1, 20262026 VT 14

The Vermont Supreme Court affirmed the trial court’s denial of the defendant’s motion to suppress his evidentiary breath‑test results. The Court held that the statutory right to consult counsel under 23 V.S.A.

VermontState v. Cameron Waite

April 29, 2026

After conducting an independent de novo evidentiary hearing, the Court concluded that the State had not clearly and convincingly proved that no release conditions could reasonably prevent the risk of physical violence.

VermontIn Re Petition of Apple Hill Solar LLC

March 20, 20262026 VT 8

The Court affirmed all three Public Utility Commission orders concerning Apple Hill Solar’s requests to extend its standard-offer commissioning deadline. It concluded that the fifth extension request was moot by the time the PUC acted, the contract had expired under its statutory and contractual terms, and the PUC did…

The Supreme Court of Vermont affirmed the lower court, holding that the Town of Tunbridge has statutory authority to maintain and repair public trails that cross private land. The Court based its decision on the plain‑meaning of the statutory definition of “public right‑of‑way” and the common‑law easement principles…

VermontIn Re O.R.G. (B. R., Appellant)

February 20, 20262026 VT 6

The Vermont Supreme Court held that 15A V.S.A. § 3-403(a) allows service of adoption and termination petitions by publication when the petitioner shows due diligence cannot be made with other methods, and that “personally served” incorporates all forms of personal service defined in Rule 4(d)(1) as of the statute’s…

VermontIn Re K.P. / in Re Adoption of K.P.

February 20, 20262026 VT 4

The Court affirmed the civil division’s dismissal of petitioners’ appeal and the family division’s denial of the petitions to terminate the father’s parental rights and permit a stepparent adoption.

VermontState v. Michael Williams

January 30, 20262025 VT 3

The Vermont Supreme Court affirmed the trial court’s hold‑without‑bail order, holding that the court’s post‑appeal correction deleting the word “not” was a permissible clerical amendment under V.R.Cr.P. 36 and that the State met the “great” evidence standard required for a presumption against release.

VermontNichole Warner v. Sean Warner

December 26, 20252025 VT 70

The Vermont Supreme Court affirmed the trial court’s amendment of the divorce decree under Rule 60(a), holding that the correction of the retirement‑account valuation date was a permissible clerical amendment reflecting the court’s original intent.

VermontChristopher Gade

December 26, 20252025 VT 68

The Vermont Supreme Court held that the family division has jurisdiction to adjudicate husband’s breach‑of‑premarital‑agreement claims, including attorney‑fees, household‑expenses, tax obligations, and the implied covenant of good faith, and therefore reversed and remanded the lower court’s decision.

VermontState v. Anna Sylvester

December 19, 20252025 VT 69

The Vermont Supreme Court held that the trial court’s decision to allow the child victim to testify by video, without a proper preponderance‑of‑the‑evidence showing trauma caused by the defendant’s presence, violated the defendant’s Sixth Amendment confrontation right and that the error was not harmless.

VermontState v. Cody Shores

November 14, 20252025 VT 62

The Vermont Supreme Court held that lewd or lascivious conduct with a child qualifies as a crime involving an act of violence for purposes of the constitutional bail exception, overruling State v. Madigan.

VermontIn Re Holland Cannabis, LLC

November 14, 20252025 VT 61

The Vermont Supreme Court affirmed the Cannabis Control Board’s revocation of Holland Cannabis, LLC’s license and the associated stop‑sale order, holding that the Board acted within its statutory authority, complied with its own procedural rules, and did not violate Holland’s due‑process rights or the state…

VermontThe Bank of New York Mellon v. Daniel T. Quinn

November 7, 20252025 VT 60

The Vermont Supreme Court affirmed the trial court’s judgment that the Bank of New York Mellon lacked standing to foreclose because it did not demonstrate a right to enforce the note at the time the complaint was filed. The Court declined to overrule or limit U.S. Bank Nat. Ass’n v.

VermontState v. Damien Diaz

October 24, 20252025 VT 58

The Vermont Supreme Court affirmed Damien Diaz’s conviction for assault and robbery, holding that the State presented sufficient evidence to support each element of the offense and that the jury’s verdict was not inconsistent with acquittals on separate deadly‑weapon charges.

VermontState v. Karen Norton

October 17, 20252025 VT 56

The Vermont Supreme Court affirmed the trial court’s denial of the defendant’s motion to suppress, holding that the officer had reasonable and articulable suspicion of impairment based on erratic driving, specifically the vehicle’s passenger‑side tires leaving the paved roadway twice.