Supreme Court of the United States

Judulang v. Holder

December 12, 2011565 U.S. 42

Summary

The Supreme Court held that the Board of Immigration Appeals' (BIA) 'comparable-grounds' rule for determining eligibility for § 212(c) discretionary relief in deportation cases is arbitrary and capricious under the Administrative Procedure Act. The Court reasoned that the rule hinges eligibility on irrelevant statutory comparisons rather than factors related to the alien's fitness to remain, creating arbitrary outcomes dependent on charging decisions. The Court reversed the Ninth Circuit's decision upholding the policy, noting the BIA must provide a reasoned explanation for its actions.

Holding

  • Whether the BIA's comparable-grounds rule is arbitrary and capricious under the APA.. The comparable-grounds rule is arbitrary and capricious.

Docket 10-694

Cited authorities

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