Supreme Court of the United States
Reed Elsevier, Inc. v. Muchnick
March 2, 2010559 U.S. 154
Summary
The Court held that 17 U.S.C. § 411(a)'s registration requirement is a precondition to filing a copyright infringement claim but does not limit federal courts' subject-matter jurisdiction. The Court reversed the Second Circuit's decision dismissing a class action settlement for lack of jurisdiction over unregistered works. Justice Ginsburg concurred in part and in the judgment, discussing the tension between Arbaugh and Bowles.
Holding
- Whether 17 U.S.C. § 411(a) is a jurisdictional prerequisite for copyright infringement suits. Section 411(a)'s registration requirement is a precondition to filing a claim that does not restrict a federal court's subject-matter jurisdiction.
Docket 08-103
Cited authorities
- CA10
- CA11
- 17 U.S.C. § 411
- 17 U.S.C. § 102
- Fed. R. Civ. P. 23(a)
- 28 U.S.C. §1332
- 90 Stat. 2583
- 28 U.S.C. §§ 1331