Supreme Court of the United States
Feltner v. Columbia Pictures Television, Inc.
March 31, 1998523 U.S. 340
Summary
The Court held that § 504(c) of the Copyright Act does not itself grant a right to a jury trial on statutory damages, but the Seventh Amendment guarantees a jury determination of all issues pertinent to such an award, including its amount. Historical copyright damages actions were tried at law before juries, and statutory damages serve traditionally legal purposes. The Court reversed the Ninth Circuit and remanded. Justice Thomas wrote for eight Justices. Justice Scalia concurred in the judgment alone, arguing that the statute could reasonably be construed to authorize jury determination and that constitutional avoidance required that construction without deciding the Seventh Amendment question.
Holding
- Whether § 504(c) grants a statutory right to a jury trial.. Section 504(c) does not grant a statutory right to have a jury assess statutory damages.
- Whether the Seventh Amendment requires jury determination of statutory copyright damages.. Upon demand, a party is entitled to a jury trial on all issues pertinent to statutory damages under § 504(c), including the amount awarded.
Docket 96-1768
Cited authorities
- 33 U.S.C. § 1319(d)
- 90 Stat. 2585
- 17 U.S.C. § 504
- 17 U.S.C. § 101
- 17 U.S.C. § 504
- 81 Stat. 602
- 29 U.S.C. § 621
- 29 U.S.C. § 101
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