California Supreme Court

Zola v. Hill, Appellant, v. Jack C. Hill, Respondent

October 15, 194323 Cal. 2d 82

Summary

The court held that a property-settlement agreement between spouses who had already separated was enforceable even though it was made in contemplation of divorce and conditioned on obtaining a divorce. Because the parties had no intention of resuming marital relations, the wife had grounds for divorce, and there was no collusion or agreement to facilitate fraud on the court, enforcement did not violate public policy. The judgment for the husband was reversed and the cause remanded for entry of judgment enforcing the agreement.

Holding

  • Enforceability of a divorce-conditioned property-settlement agreement. A property-settlement agreement made after separation, without fraud, collusion, or imposition on the court, is valid and enforceable even if it is made in contemplation of divorce and becomes effective only when one spouse obtains a divorce.

Docket L. A. 18144

Cited authorities

  • 21 Va. L. Rev. 446
  • 7 Minn. L. Rev. 592
  • 7 Minn. L. Rev. 592

Cited by