Supreme Court of the United States
Rice v. Olson
April 23, 1945324 U.S. 786
Summary
The Supreme Court reversed the Nebraska Supreme Court, holding that a guilty plea entered without counsel does not conclusively waive the constitutional right to counsel and that the petitioner is entitled to a hearing on whether he knowingly and intelligently waived that right; the Court also noted the complex jurisdictional issues involving Indian reservations but left them for further determination. Justice Frankfurter dissented, arguing the petition was insufficient and should be affirmed.
Holding
- Whether a guilty plea entered without counsel constitutes a conclusive waiver of the Fourteenth Amendment right to counsel. A guilty plea entered without the benefit of counsel does not automatically constitute a conclusive waiver of the constitutional right to counsel; a factual determination is required when the issue is contested
Docket 391
Cited authorities
- 1 Stat. 469
- 4 Stat. 729
- 23 Stat. 362
- 23 Stat. 385
- 14 Stat. 667
- 14 Stat. 671
- 24 Stat. 390
- 34 Stat. 182
Cited by
- Porthus Allen v. Commonwealth
- United States of America ex rel. Robert Lee Goldsby v. William Harpole
- Chester McKinzie v. O. B. Ellis
- John Betonie, Usn v. Captain W. G. Sizemore, Usn, Commanding Officer, Naval Station, Jacksonville, Florida…
- In Re Palmer
- Melanson v. O’brien
- Commonwealth v. Cornitcher, Appellant
- James R. Colson, Petitioner v. Martin Joyce