Supreme Court of the United States
McLeod v. Threlkeld
June 7, 1943319 U.S. 491
Summary
The Court held that a cook employed by an independent contractor to prepare and serve meals to a traveling railroad maintenance gang was not engaged in commerce under the Fair Labor Standards Act. Although the cook's work supported employees of an interstate railroad, furnishing their meals was too remote from the movement of interstate commerce because it served their personal needs rather than transportation itself. Justice Murphy, joined by three Justices, dissented and would have treated the cook's work as sufficiently integrated with interstate commerce to warrant coverage.
Holding
- Whether petitioner was engaged in commerce under the Fair Labor Standards Act.. Petitioner was not engaged in commerce because preparing and furnishing meals to maintenance-of-way employees supplied their personal needs and was not actually part of, or so closely related to, the movement of interstate commerce as to constitute a part of it.
Docket 787
Cited authorities
- 52 Stat. 1061
- 52 Stat. 1062
- 49 Stat. 449
- 50 Stat. 72
- 50 Stat. 246
- 49 Stat. 803
- 35 Stat. 65
- 53 Stat. 1404