Wyoming Supreme Court

Lola J. DeWALD

May 23, 19861986 Wyo. LEXIS 561

Summary

The court affirmed summary judgment for the officers and the State, but rejected the trial court's conclusion that the officers were protected by common-law qualified immunity when operating their patrol vehicles. It held instead that police pursuit of a fleeing violator is not the proximate cause of injuries to a third party absent extreme or outrageous conduct, and that the record showed no such conduct or causal connection here. The court also rejected the public-duty-only rule because the Governmental Claims Act had abolished sovereign immunity in the relevant area. Chief Justice Thomas, specially concurring, would affirm on qualified-immunity grounds, while Justice Rose, dissenting, would allow a jury to decide whether the officers acted reasonably and in good faith.