Supreme Court of Pennsylvania

Brown, J. v. Gaydos, G., Aplt.

February 18, 2026

Summary

The Supreme Court of Pennsylvania affirmed the Superior Court’s reversal of the trial court’s summary‑judgment grant, holding that genuine issues of material fact exist as to whether Gaydos’s alleged negligent acts occurred while he was "in the same employ" as Brown, requiring a temporal and scope analysis under Section 72 of the Workers’ Compensation Act. The Court interpreted the statute to require both a compensable injury and that the negligent act occur while the parties were in the same employ, and remanded for further proceedings. Justice Wecht dissented, arguing that Apple v. Reichert mandates immunity without a scope‑of‑employment inquiry, and Justice Brobson concurred in part and dissented in part, emphasizing a focus on the scope of employment analysis.