New York Court of Appeals

James Walter Chrystal, an Infant, by Guardian v. the Troy and Boston Railroad Company, Appellant

March 22, 1887105 N.Y. 164

Summary

The New York Court of Appeals reversed the judgment and granted a new trial, holding that the evidence did not establish negligence by the railroad and that an engineer is not required to stop his train immediately upon sighting a child. The court affirmed that the railroad's duty is to exercise reasonable diligence after discovering a peril, and that the mother's alleged negligence was not proven. Justice Peckham, in a concurring opinion, argued that the evidence exonerating the mother was so incredible it should not have been submitted to the jury.