New York Court of Appeals

Mary S. Van Deusen, Respondent v. Sylvester Sweet, Appellant

January 5, 187351 N.Y. 378

Summary

The Court affirmed the judgment of the General Term, holding that a deed executed by a grantor who was non compos mentis is absolutely void and that the plaintiff may defeat the defendant's claim under such a deed by proving the grantor's incapacity, without needing to bring a separate equity action. The Court also held that evidence of the grantor's lunacy, including a writ de lunático inquirendo, was admissible, and that the plaintiff was not estopped by her prior receipt of a mortgage assignment and note.