Montana Supreme Court

Pope v. DOC

May 5, 20262026 MT 94

Summary

The court reversed the grant of summary judgment for the Department of Corrections because conflicting employment documents and unresolved facts created a genuine dispute about whether Pope was probationary when terminated. Because that issue controlled whether the grievance process and fair-representation prerequisite applied, the court also held that the Union-related issue could not be resolved as a matter of law. The court remanded for further proceedings, leaving the Union’s alleged breach for determination by the fact finder.