Supreme Court of Missouri

Randall Graves v. Missouri Department of Corrections, the Division of Probation and Parole

October 5, 2021

Summary

The court held Graves’s declaratory-judgment claim was unripe because the Division’s letter did not constitute a final or binding decision to collect intervention fees or sanction him for nonpayment. The possibility of future collection or sanctions was speculative, particularly because the Division retained discretion to waive fees and impose sanctions only for willful nonpayment. The court affirmed dismissal for failure to state a ripe claim but reversed the dismissal with prejudice and directed dismissal without prejudice.