Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court

Elena Gaston v. Commonwealth

June 16, 2025

Summary

The court affirmed the denial of extraordinary relief from the trial judge's refusal to dismiss the indictments on double-jeopardy grounds. It held that, in the highly unusual circumstances presented, the trial judge acted within his discretion in declaring a mistrial based on defense counsel's constitutionally ineffective opening statement and the resulting manifest necessity. The court emphasized that the judge considered alternatives, heard both parties, issued a curative instruction, and explored whether the defendant wished to continue. No separate opinions were issued.