California Supreme Court

People v. Hin

February 3, 2025

Summary

The court affirmed Hin’s murder conviction, reversed all six attempted-murder convictions, vacated the gang-murder special-circumstance finding, and affirmed the judgment in all other respects. It held that the invalid natural-and-probable-consequences and felony-murder instructions were harmless as to the murder conviction but not as to the attempted-murder convictions. The court also upheld admission of Hin’s custodial statements, concluding that his Miranda waiver was valid and voluntary, while finding insufficient evidence to support attempted-murder convictions involving two victims inside residences under the kill-zone theory.