Arizona Supreme Court

State of Arizona, Appellee v. Francisco L. Encinas Valenzuela, Appe — Bales, J., Concurring in Part and Dissenting…

April 26, 2016239 Ariz. 299

Summary

The opinion agrees that Valenzuela did not voluntarily consent to the warrantless search but disagrees with the majority’s treatment of the lawful-authority issue and the good-faith exception. It would hold that acquiescence to an officer’s assertion that a search is legally required cannot, as a matter of law, constitute voluntary consent, and it would either remand the good-faith issue for initial consideration by the trial court or reject the exception on the merits.