Supreme Court of the United States
Ashcroft v. American Civil Liberties Union — Breyer, J., Dissenting
June 29, 2004542 U.S. 656
Summary
Justice Breyer, joined by The Chief Justice and Justice O'Connor, dissents, arguing that the Child Online Protection Act survives First Amendment scrutiny because it targets commercially obscene material, imposes modest burdens on adults via age verification, and serves a compelling interest in child protection; he contends filtering software fails as a viable alternative due to inadequacies such as under-blocking and cost.