Edwards v. Carpenter — Breyer, J., concurring

Summary

Justice Breyer, joined by Justice Stevens, concurs in the judgment, agreeing that the Court of Appeals correctly decided the procedural‑default issue. He argues that the majority’s rule adds unnecessary complexity to habeas law and that the determination of “cause” should remain a matter for the federal habeas judge. He concurs in the judgment and recommends remand for further consideration of the ineffective‑assistance claim and the underlying constitutional claim.